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Table 3 Summary of parameters extracted by analyzing ATR-FTIR and solution SAXS spectra of α-synuclein fibril, Aβ-42 fibril and modified and un-modified protein solutions of LGAB and BSA

From: Synthetic β-sheets mimicking fibrillar and oligomeric structures for evaluation of spectral X-ray scattering technique for biomarker quantification

Sample

Vibrational frequency peak center of β-sheet/ aggregated structure (cm−1)

% β-sheet

Particle shape

\({R}_{g}\)(nm)

a (nm)

b (nm)

α- synuclein fibril- pH 7.4

1630

51 ± 2

Elliptical cylinder

 

3.5 ± 0.05

13.3 ± 0.2

Aβ-42 fibril-pH 7

1626

55 ± 2

Elliptical cylinder

 

3.0 ± 0.08

9.2 ± 0.1

LGAB fibril-pH 2

1624

54 ± 3

Elliptical cylinder

 

1.1 ± 0.03

9.8 ± 0.09

BSA fibril-pH 2

1617

33 ± 5

Elliptical cylinder

 

1.4 ± 0.2

10.4 ± 0.4

LGAB-pH 2

1628

54 ± 2

Prolate ellipsoid

2.3 ± 0.05

1.5 ± 0.01

3.2 ± 0.02

LGAB-pH 7

1628

55 ± 4

Prolate ellipsoid

2.2 ± 0.01

1.3 ± 0.05

3.3 ± 0.04

BSA-pH 2

1622

20 ± 3

Prolate ellipsoid

3.0 ± 0.02

1.3 ± 0.02

4.6 ± 0.02

BSA-pH 7

1622

18 ± 2

Prolate ellipsoid

2.9 ± 0.01

1.4 ± 0.01

4.5 ± 0.02

  1. Averaged values ± standard deviations are from three independent measurements on fresh samples